Question
What is the mass of the precipitate formed when 50ml of 16.9% solution of AgNO3 is mixed with 50ml of 5.8% nacl solution? Explain plz....
Answers
We assume that you mean percentage by VOLUME....
Explanation:
And so we got ………..
#50*mLxx16.9%*g*mL^-1=8.45*g*AgNO_3# ..And
#50*mLxx5.8%*g*mL^-1=2.90*g*NaCl# ..
#n_"silver nitrate"=(8.45*g)/(169.87*g*mol^-1)-=0.050*mol#
#n_"sodium chloride"=(2.90*g)/(58.44*g*mol^-1)-=0.050*mol# And the molar equivalence makes me suspect that we have got the terms of the question right....
And silver ion reacts with chloride ion as follows...
#Ag^+ + Cl^(-) rarr AgCl(s)darr# And silver chloride is as soluble as a brick, and crashed out of solution as a curdy white precipitate... And thus we should get a mass with respect to the silver salt of...…
#0.050*molxx143.32*g*mol^-1=7.11*g# You happy with this spray? We used the relationship
...
#"Concentration"="moles of solute"/"volume of solution"# ...by taking the product...#"volume"xx"concentration"# we are able to get#"moles of solute"# ……...