Name the functional groups found in the cholesterol lowering drug, Lovastatin, which is shown below:(A) Alkene, alcohol, ketone, ether (B) Alkene, alcohol, ester Al...

Classify each of the following as an alcohol, amine, amide, ketone, aldehyde, ester, carboxylic acid, or ether. Identify the functional group in each. a. HCOOH b. $\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{COOCH}_{3}$ c. $\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{OH}$ d. $\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CONHCH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{3}$ e. $\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{COOH}$ f. $\mathrm{HCOOCH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{3}$

Here in this question. Question number six ABC do for organic compounds 31. And the question is defined. Functional group and named the group present in each of the following structures named the type off organic compound each substance the prisons. Now here, First of all, dysfunctional group functional group is actually an atom or a group of items in the organ in compote. All the specific chemical and physical properties of the organic compound depends upon that particular functional. So, uh, one by one, we're solving this, uh, question. A compound is given here. A component is ch cream. See? It's stool siege to you inch and for dead. What is the name of the functional group? So name of the functional group is asked So we can rate name Oh functional group functional group wanting. And second thing is by this particular functional group what is the name of the orderly compote name? Oh, the type off the liquor book. Oh, or been in comfort. So here first is this is the functional group which is present here. Which group is the functional group? And it is is this name of the function groupies Hydroxycut, This is hydroxy group and the compound containing this hydroxy groups are known as alcohol's. Now come to be be component ease ch three ch two f So you can write here ch three ch two Oh, and here the function groupies this one If that is, actually name off the function groupies Hello, Jim and name of the type off organic compound continued religion is Hello carbon Now come to see c is C h clean siege to and it's too it is given here and name off This functional group that is manage to is I mean no group. I mean, your group and the compound containing amino group are known as a means. Similarly, in the last one, that is to Dean the component given besieged see Double bernebeu who h and this is the functional group. Display isn't here. That is C O Edge Group, this whole dysfunctional group and name of dysfunctional groupies. Car book Silicon God will see group and a components continuing car, boxy grouper, newness, Car Boggs a leak and sits. I think else it's as so That's something

Problem. 68. We are identifying the carbon in little groups on all of this structures that are given. So starting with part, eh? I think part a pretty clear right here. Okay. So what? We just have the We just have a key thrown right here. All right, so part a would just be a key tone. Okay, Part B, we'll be right here. Maybe a little bit tricky. Um, first of all, it's terminal, meaning it's it's connected to the very end. Carbon. Hey, so we have two choices here. It could either be an alcohol could either be an alcohol for another heart. Okay. And so the safest way here is to just count how many things are attached attached to carbon. So we got one. This is attached to our carbon, and then we have one hydrogen. Right? So it has two things attached to it so that oxygen has to be double bonded carbon in order to fill, um, kill those four bonds to carbon. Right? So that means sensory. Since we have a double bond, that means we have another heart. Okay. And another easier way or faster way to, um, identify if it's an alcohol or another hard is that on? Alcohol? Would be would always be written as Ohh! Right. And all the Hyde would always be h okay or C h o. Okay, so it's Ohh. Definitely alcohol. If it's written, asked Tho, then it Well, the height. Okay, court. See? So here's years our you're so we're auctions. You in right here and again. This this questions them already tells us we have a carbon your group. But if it doesn't tell you that, um, this this oxygen could either be an ether or, um, because it's summer in the middle of the molecule, it could be a key toe. Okay, so, um, as discussed in a previous previous problem, Carbonell Group. And somewhere in the middle of a molecule, then it is a key. So, Bart, see, here would be would be a key tone. Hey, since we know it is a carbon Lee Carbonell group, if you want to make sure it's not that, either then you can go ahead and count. Found the bonds connected to carbon in. You'll see that it needs to be double bonded to Oxygen party parties right here. And I think it's pretty clear. We know that this is a carbon Neil group, right? So it's going to be a C double bonded to oxygen, and we have that nitrogen in there. So that makes this That makes this group our am I OK on to our last part, part D. We got two oxygen's. Okay, so we really only know, too. Functional groups were to oxygen's in it. One would be a car book. Selic acid. That's a That's a hydrogen rewrite. It are books like acid or on Esther, right? The only difference would be either you have a hydrogen connected to your oxygen or another carbon. Okay, In this case, as we see, we have this carbon connected to our oxygen, right? Meaning our functional group here would be okay.

Hey, guys. So in this question were asked to identify the class for each of these molecules. So we're just going to be looking at the functional groups to determine this concept. So in part A, we have ch three bonded to ch two along with an each to So we know why Looking at this functional group and each to right away the nitrogen indicates that this is a mean part B. We have ch three bonded to siege to bond ITU's a Carbonnel group and an H since this Carbonneau group right here is at the terminal carbon. So the ah, first carbon for this. When we count this off, this indicates an outer hide in part C. We have the opposite situation from part B. Our Carbonnel group right here is in the middle of our carbon chain. And so this indicates that this is a key tone. Ah, party. We have a carb oxalic acid because we have this Carbonnel group as well as a hydroxy group right here. So all of this our c 00 h. This indicates a car box cilic acid and looking at our last one, we have a propane or pro pool. Ah, attachment to this hydroxy group right here and this hydroxy group indicates, and alcohol, and that pretty much wraps up this question.

All right. So Problem 41 is asking for us to describe the structure off the given functional groups. So starting here, read part, eh? We'll start with part, maybe have all keen and on all keen, huh? Characteristic of a double bond between two carbon. So we got a double bond between two carbons Anton's each carbon could handle four bonds. We can have two more other things connected to each of our carbon, So that would be the structure for analogy. Okay. Part B, part B regard alcohol to part B. Alcohol is characteristic of having on h. I'm connected to a carpet. So we're gonna have this carbon, and it will be connected to an O. And okay, we're gonna have ohh connected carbon. And, as usual, that carbon could handle more bonds. Other at a ex parte si party. We have an Esther, and Esther is very similar to carve oxalic acid, right. We have carbon double bonded to Oh, and then we have another oxygen right here. And as usual, it would be connected to a carbon. Okay, So what makes, um, Esther different is that instead of having hydrogen, you know how, um, carbo oxalic acid would normally have h bonded to oxygen right there. So instead of having a hydrogen, we're gonna have another carbon. All right, so, and as usual, these carbons can be connected to other Adams as well. So this this would be a nester. And finally, we have 40 which is a mean, Hey, so I mean, is that you probably remember, would have being nitrogen in it. Shall we have a carbon? And it will be connected to end age too. Or if you wanna write that out, we're gonna have to harder John Adams with neither drink. Okay. And, as usual, that carbon have space board three other bunch. So that would be our structure for me.